Critical Mass Leadership Education Operating Philosophy
The philosophy of Critical Mass Leadership Education, Inc. (CMLE) will be the
platform from which training for the Bold Leaders project is designed and
delivered. This underlying philosophy will be woven throughout all activities
and dialogue of the 16-day summer program. Critical Mass Leadership has
developed this philosophy through countless trainings, conversations, research
efforts, observations and reflections. It is based on the idea that many of the
integral actions, reactions and beliefs of human beings are created by
conflicting perspectives: the Disintegration-Integration Perspectives™ and the
Paradoxical Perspectives™.
Disintegration-Integration Perspectives™
People feel threatened by change and open learning conversations. Each of us
constructs different notions and perspectives of reality based on individual
observation, filters, past experiences and inherited points of view. People
primarily navigate life and execute decisions and choices based on first
explanations, their own as well as others. First impressions and assumptions
limit us and lead to untested, unconfirmed belief systems that limit
integration of new perspectives and interdependent behavior. For the most part,
people do not assess and adjust for current times. Rather, they default to what
is already in place.
Paradoxical Perspectives™
While the above perspectives can significantly limit human interactions and
growth, there are universal. Paradoxical Perspectives that can enhance growth
and interactions. These include peoples' need to:
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Have an experience of being heard.
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Have an experience of being understood.
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Be knowledgeable about something.
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Be competent at something.
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Be in relationship with other people.
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Have an experience of influence, contribution and making a difference.
Not all human beings think alike, (and we certainly advocate for this
diversity), yet there are certain patterns and processes that we all have in
common. The Bold Leaders Project will take advantage of and focus on these
commonalities, in order to build conversations that have meaning to all
participants.
Recognizing the conflict between these two perspectives is the catalyst for all
training conversations during the program. On one hand we will be training the
young people to identify the ways that Disintegration-Integration Perspectives
may limit them. On the other hand, we will provide them with the safe space
needed to experience the Paradoxical Perspectives with each other as well as
with our facilitators and coaches.
The fundamental learning models of experiential education and the philosophical
foundation of Critical Mass Leadership Education, Inc guide the Cyprus Bold
Leaders Project. The hallmark of any experiential model includes the
opportunity for learners to move through three phases: input (the presentation
of perspectives and experiences), synthesis (mindful participation and
reflection on perspectives or activities related to the input), and output (the
actual real time behavior to access, practice, adjust and integrate). All three
phases are integral to the design of this project. More specifically, we follow
the outlines identified by Dr. Michael Gass, (1985), 2003 Winner of the
Prestigious Kurt Hahn Award, detailing the transfer of learning. Learning
experiences will include:
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A directed set up, (including purposes, outcomes, detailed objectives, etc.)
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A learning environment that shares similarities with future or real
environments
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Practice
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Natural consequence; the opportunity to learn from success as well as failure.
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Reflection. Guided as well as self directed
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Alumni
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Significant others, such as peers, adults, coaches, facilitators, advisors
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Student directed feedback loops, assessment, debriefs, and self-selected
leaders. The opportunity to be heard.
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Provisions for follow up.
Based on these essential ingredients of learning, the Cyprus Bold Leaders.
Project will include the following elements:
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Play is natural and a basic resource for humans. Throughout the program, both
structured and unstructured time is allotted for the natural human desire to
participate and engage in play.
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Experience stimulates and empowers interest. Each day of the program
incorporates real time experience and allows for actually recognizing a
“learning moment” as a period of discomfort and unfamiliarity as identified by
John Dewey, a recognized “grandfather” of experiential education.
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Immersion hastens the integration of learning. All phases/platforms of the
program incorporate an immersion model.
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Purposeful reflection is essential ingredient in experiential education.
Experience is not at first a reflective process, but rather a disjointed,
ungrounded series of impressions that becomes grounded, firm and meaningful
through thoughtful examination. Each day incorporates some type of reflection,
whether it will be guided reflection, journaling, quiet time, walkabouts etc.
(See Daily Practices) Coaches will be present to assist with this process so
the knowledge can be used again in future difficulties.
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Rites of passage complete and move people through learning stages. Throughout
the project, the young people will take part in rites of passage rituals and
ceremonies.
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Modeling is a vital learning pedagogy. The project team and all the
facilitators and delivery partners are vitally aware of the impact this will
have on the students as they observe the collaborative process of leadership.
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Keeping it simple eases the learner through knowledge gain with less struggle.
Conscious of the students “native tongues” and knowing they may be not be
confident with English, we will introduce a number of simple key phrases and
concepts to aid in the practice and retention of the learning.
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Service learning deepens learning through connection to contribution. The
Cyprus students will engage in a morning of Play for Peace games with trained
teen facilitators and young children of diverse backgrounds.
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Presentations of learning (POL's) are an opportunity to teach others which in
turn increases knowledge retention. The POL's will require the students to
display and demonstrate what they have learned to an audience of leaders,
escorts, community members, host families and dignitaries, using art, poetry,
journal reflections, music, dialogue and play, etc.
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Safe space allows participants to authentically engage in conversations and
actions that have value to them. The Bold Leaders Project will take advantage
of the natural, youthful curiosity that most young people display when immersed
in new and novel environments.